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🧮

Time & Work

· Formula

🧮 Formula Reference Sheet

Rate         = 1 ÷ Days_to_complete
Combined Rate = Rate_A + Rate_B
Days Together = 1 ÷ (Rate_A + Rate_B)
Shortcut (2)  = (A × B) ÷ (A + B)
Shortcut (3)  = ABC ÷ (AB + BC + CA)

⚡ Example per formula

Rate = 1 ÷ Days_to_complete

A finishes in 10 days → Rate = 1/10 per day

Combined Rate = Rate_A + Rate_B

1/10 + 1/15 = 3/30 + 2/30 = 5/30 per day

Days Together = 1 ÷ (Rate_A + Rate_B)

1 ÷ (5/30) = 30/5 = 6 days

Shortcut (2) = (A × B) ÷ (A + B)

(10 × 15) ÷ (10 + 15) = 150/25 = 6 days

Shortcut (3) = ABC ÷ (AB + BC + CA)

A=6, B=8, C=12 → (576) ÷ (48+96+72) ≈ 2.67 days

✏️ Worked Example

A can finish a job in 12 days. B can finish the same job in 18 days. If they work together, how many days will they take to finish the job?

👁 Show step-by-step solution
Step 1 — Find daily rates
A's rate = 1/12 of the job per day
B's rate = 1/18 of the job per day

Step 2 — Combined rate
= 1/12 + 1/18
= 3/36 + 2/36
= 5/36 of the job per day

Step 3 — Days together
= 1 ÷ (5/36) = 36/5 = 7.2 days

✅ Answer: 7.2 days
✏️

Practice Exercises →

5 graded problems · AI checks each step